Wednesday 11 November 2020

The Moral Dilemmas of Self-Driving Cars


Watch the new fantastic video from Science Loop on Youtube: The Moral Dilemmas of Self-Driving Cars. Self driving car technology is fantastic.

In the near future, self-driving cars will have to make ethical judgments. In some situations, cars will face some Moral Dilemmas. Experts are thinking about how Self-Driving Cars should be programmed. Perhaps, some day cars will completely take over the driver's job. Unfortunately, each year around 1.35 million people die in road accidents and around 20 - 50 million are injured.

A moral dilemma is a conflict of morals, where someone is forced to choose between two or more options and there is a moral reason to choose and not choose each option. No matter what choice you make in these situations, you always end up compromising some moral value.

You might research: moral dilemma examples, moral dilemma definition, moral dilemma questions, Kohlberg moral dilemma, train track moral dilemma and real life moral dilemma examples.

The best known moral dilemma created by Kohlberg is the "Heinz" dilemma, which discusses the idea of obeying the law versus saving a life. Kohlberg emphasized that it is the way an individual reasons about a dilemma that determines positive moral development. There are 6 stages of Kohlberg's theory of moral development.


Take a look at more interesting information:
Survey maps global variations in ethics for programming autonomous vehicles by MIT: 

You can try to decide which is the best self driving car. You could look for the cheapest self driving car. A fully self driving car will be useful for you.


A self driving car is the future dream of humankind. One of the most popular cars is the Tesla self driving car. You might have wondered about the Tesla self driving car price. There have been news, such as: Tesla raises price of 'Full Self-Driving' option to $10,000. Tesla's "Full Self-Driving" option, which currently enables Autopilot features like changing lanes on highways and automatic car parking, now costs $10,000, or $2,000 more than before. The Tesla self driving car cost might seem like a lot.

There is also the Google self driving car. Google driverless car is interesting. Waymo LLC is an American autonomous driving technology development company. It is a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc, the parent company of Google. Waymo operates a commercial self-driving taxi service that operates in the greater Phoenix, Arizona area called "Waymo One", with Chandler, Arizona fully mapped.

There is also the Uber self driving car. There are Uber autonomous vehicles out there. Uber's self-driving car division, the Advanced Technologies Group (ATG), has taken a new approach to autonomous driving since a fatal crash involving one of its vehicles. Uber plans to launch its self-driving cars in pockets of cities where weather, demand and other conditions are most favorable. Weather sure changes driving conditions. Especially, dense fog - you can't see anything sometimes. An uber self driving car accident would be unfortunate. We have to prevent an uber self driving car death. A driver sleeping in self driving car is unfortunate. Drivers should stay awake and be prepared to take the wheel if necessary.


By definition, fog has a visibility of less than 1km. However, it can get much thicker than that. The Met Office visibility scale runs down to a Category X fog, where visibility is less than 20m. Unfortunately, if fog gets mixed with industrial pollution, it becomes smog and can be thicker still.

Self driving car companies are trying to create innovative technologies to compete. An unfortunate self driving car accident results in the company trying to improve the technology to avoid these accidents.

The first self driving car is fascinating. The first self-sufficient and truly autonomous cars appeared in the 1980s, with Carnegie Mellon University's Navlab and ALV projects in 1984 and Mercedes-Benz and Bundeswehr University Munich's Eureka Prometheus Project in 1987.

There are many companies out there that could have these kinds of cars, such as: Waymo self driving car, Mercedes self driving car, Udacity self driving car, bmw self driving car, Apple self driving car, Toyota self driving car, Domino's self driving car, Honda self driving car, Ford self driving car, Alibaba self driving car, Nvidia self driving car, Nissan self driving car, gm self driving car and Rolls Royce self driving car.

A car crash is an unfortunate event, especially with injuries and fatalities. Car crash videos on Youtube will show you all kinds of unbelievable car crashes out there. A car crash compilation will enlighten you. You might have thought about car crash news today near me. The odds of dying in a car crash increase if the driver is impaired. You might have thought about playing car crash games online. A fatal car crash is the worst outcome. Car crash news are out there. Sometimes they will tell you the names of the drivers. A car crash simulator could be useful. Car crash statistics are out there to take a look at. A car crash test could help to design a safer car. Car crash victims should be helped. There is a chance of dying in a car crash. A car crash cartoon might excite you. You could also look for a car crash song and car crash drawing.

8 comments:

  1. Probably the driving computer can't handle the complexities of the situation. Some cars even mistake a Burger King Sign for a stop sign and things like that. Hopefully, it can tell the difference between a human and an animal. Good luck with your visual skills, computers.

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  2. Isn't it ironic that a car itself might drive safer than a human could drive. For example, a drunk human speeds through a stop sign and kills someone.

    There sure was that self driving car that thought a Burger King Sign was a Stop Sign. It is important that the car always knows the correct stop sign.

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  3. Chances of accidents (fatal or not) are not at all small chances. After a lifetime of driving, people have lots of accidents. Insurance companies know this. That's why insurance companies profit. Especially, with rules like "if drunk driving = insurance pays nothing." Hopefully, computers can drive better and as good as possible. (LOL Tell to insurance company that car was "self driving" - these days they would say probably you should be ready to take the wheel yourself always.)

    The moral dilemma can be kind of like that example where a speeding train can change to Track #1 or Track #2. On one track there is a guy, and on another track there is another guy. You would have to choose to kill one or the other. It would be a rare situation.

    Maybe a self-driving can would not swerve onto the sidewalk because 4 people run into the road. I would drive on sidewalk to avoid hitting people on the road. Watch out for hitting a high fence - it could cause the car to roll over.

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  4. A good point i came accross in this year is that self-driving cars don't need to be perfect, they just need to be better than humans. If the number of deaths or injured people decrease, the technology will prove itself beneficial.

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    Replies
    1. "Better than humans" - yes, that would be beneficial. It is nice to know that self-driving cars cannot be impaired (like humans can be impaired). Hopefully, this technology will be successful.

      An interesting article about this is here:
      https://www.vox.com/recode/2019/5/17/18564501/self-driving-car-morals-safety-tesla-waymo

      "Researchers found that in the long term, deploying cars that are just 10 percent safer than the average human driver will save more lives than waiting until they are 75 percent or 90 percent better."

      There are complexities when a self-driving car crashes. There was a case where an Uber testing vehicle hit and killed a woman in 2018. Uber reached a settlement with the victim’s family.

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    2. Logically, that makes sense as a threshold. But in terms of public opinion, people are extremely sensitive to any threat that seems "new", even if it's replacing a more dangerous existing threat. A backlash could set back adoption by decades.

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    3. Yeah, this would be something very new. It is unlike anything that ever happened. Only in futuristic movies we saw self-driving vehicles or robots driving vehicles.

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  5. Aw, this was a really nice post. In idea I would like to put in writing like this additionally – taking time and actual effort to make a very good article… but what can I say… I procrastinate alot and by no means seem to get something done.###

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